Yes. Named list plus a substantially-identical feature test; possession of unregistered assault firearms is prohibited and the registration window closed in 1990. Effective 1990-05-30.
Bans enumerated models and substantially identical semi-auto rifles (a two-feature-style test) plus any semi-auto rifle with a fixed magazine over 15 rounds. The original 1990 registration window is long closed, leaving no practical grandfather path.
Federal baseline
There has been no federal assault weapons ban since the 1994 ban expired in 2004; no feature restrictions apply federally to semi-automatic rifles or pistols. The 2023 ATF pistol-brace rule was vacated by the Fifth Circuit and is not enforced, so braced pistols are not SBRs under federal law. Cargill v. Garland (2024) made bump stocks federally legal. Feature bans are entirely a matter of state law.
Scope: State laws restricting semi-automatic rifles, pistols, and shotguns by configuration features: threaded barrels, pistol grips, folding or telescoping stocks, flash suppressors, forward grips, and similar. Magazine capacity limits are tracked as a separate class.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does New Jersey have an assault weapons ban?
Yes. Named list plus a substantially-identical feature test; possession of unregistered assault firearms is prohibited and the registration window closed in 1990. Effective 1990-05-30. Controlling law: N.J. Stat. §§ 2C:39-1(w), 2C:39-5(f) & 2C:58-12.
What law covers assault weapon features in New Jersey?
The controlling law is N.J. Stat. §§ 2C:39-1(w), 2C:39-5(f) & 2C:58-12. Named list plus a substantially-identical feature test; possession of unregistered assault firearms is prohibited and the registration window closed in 1990.
When did New Jersey's assault weapon feature restriction take effect?
New Jersey's rule took effect 1990-05-30. Bans enumerated models and substantially identical semi-auto rifles (a two-feature-style test) plus any semi-auto rifle with a fixed magazine over 15 rounds. The original 1990 registration window is long closed, leaving no practical grandfather path.
Is there a federal assault weapons ban?
There has been no federal assault weapons ban since the 1994 ban expired in 2004; no feature restrictions apply federally to semi-automatic rifles or pistols. The 2023 ATF pistol-brace rule was vacated by the Fifth Circuit and is not enforced, so braced pistols are not SBRs under federal law. Cargill v. Garland (2024) made bump stocks federally legal. Feature bans are entirely a matter of state law.
Featureless Grips for Ban States
In a feature-ban state, swapping the pistol grip for a featureless grip is the cheapest path to a compliant rifle that keeps its detachable magazine. These grips are purpose-built for that test.
Pistol Grips • $31.95
Strike Industries Megafin Featureless AR Grip (SI-AR-MFG)
Wider fin-style featureless grip with a fuller palm shelf for shooters who want more support than the Simple grip.