State Legality Matrix / Suppressors / District of Columbia

Are Suppressors Legal in District of Columbia?

Statute-cited, last verified 2026-07-10

Banned

No. Possession of a firearm silencer is prohibited as an illegal dangerous weapon.

Controlling law: D.C. Code § 7-2502.02

Litigation Status and Details

Silencers are among the weapons that cannot be registered or possessed; no hunting, sport, or self-defense exception. Related possession offenses appear under D.C. Code § 22-4514.

Federal baseline

Suppressors are federally legal to own under the NFA. As of January 1, 2026 the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (signed July 2025) zeroed the federal making and transfer tax on suppressors, formerly $200. Form 4 or Form 1, fingerprints, the NICS background check, and NFA registration are all still required; ATF eForm approvals currently run days to a couple of weeks.

Scope: Firearm suppressors (silencers) as defined by the NFA. Federal NFA compliance (Form 4 or Form 1, fingerprints, NICS, registration) is required everywhere they are legal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are suppressors legal in District of Columbia?

No. Possession of a firearm silencer is prohibited as an illegal dangerous weapon. Controlling law: D.C. Code § 7-2502.02.

What law covers suppressors in District of Columbia?

The controlling law is D.C. Code § 7-2502.02. Possession of a firearm silencer is prohibited as an illegal dangerous weapon.

Are suppressors legal under federal law?

Suppressors are federally legal to own under the NFA. As of January 1, 2026 the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (signed July 2025) zeroed the federal making and transfer tax on suppressors, formerly $200. Form 4 or Form 1, fingerprints, the NICS background check, and NFA registration are all still required; ATF eForm approvals currently run days to a couple of weeks.

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