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State Legality MatrixBinary TriggersCalifornia

Are Binary Triggers Legal in California?

Statute-cited, not legal advice, last verified 2026-10-20

Status
Banned
Effective
2019-01-01
Verified
2026-10-20

Banned

No. Prohibited as a multiburst trigger activator; possession and sale are barred. Effective 2019-01-01.

Controlling law: Cal. Penal Code §§ 16930 & 32900

Contested entry

Litigation Status and Details

Stats. 2018, ch. 795 (SB 1346), effective January 1, 2019, added § 16930(b)(4), which lists any aftermarket trigger or trigger system that, if installed, allows more than one round to be fired with a single depression of the trigger. Section 16930(a) also reaches a trigger activating device that increases a semiautomatic firearm's rate of fire. Section 32900 bars manufacture, import, sale, transfer, and possession.

The statute in practice

California Law in Detail

Penal Code section 16930 defines a multiburst trigger activator to include a manual or power-driven trigger activating device that increases a semiautomatic firearm's rate of fire and, since 2019, any aftermarket trigger or trigger system that, if installed, allows more than one round to be fired with a single depression of the trigger. Section 32900 makes manufacturing, importing, keeping for sale, offering for sale, giving, lending, or possessing a multiburst trigger activator punishable by up to one year in county jail or by imprisonment under section 1170(h).

Timeline

Legislative and Court History

  • 2019-01-01Stats. 2018, ch. 795 (SB 1346) took effect, adding aftermarket trigger systems that fire more than one round with a single depression of the trigger to section 16930.

Sources

Federal law

Federal baseline

Binary triggers are legal under federal law and are not machine guns under 26 U.S.C. § 5845(b); ATF treats the trigger pull and the trigger release as two separate functions of the trigger, so one round is fired per function. Cargill v. Garland (2024) concerned bump stocks, not binary triggers, and does not change this.

Federal baseline verified 2026-10-20. Scope: Binary triggers (Franklin Armory BFSIII and similar): fire one round on trigger pull and one on release. Forced reset triggers are a separate class.

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Are binary triggers legal in California?

No. Prohibited as a multiburst trigger activator; possession and sale are barred. Effective 2019-01-01. Controlling law: Cal. Penal Code §§ 16930 & 32900.

What law covers binary triggers in California?

The controlling law is Cal. Penal Code §§ 16930 & 32900. Prohibited as a multiburst trigger activator; possession and sale are barred.

When did California's binary trigger restriction take effect?

California's rule took effect 2019-01-01. Stats. 2018, ch. 795 (SB 1346), effective January 1, 2019, added § 16930(b)(4), which lists any aftermarket trigger or trigger system that, if installed, allows more than one round to be fired with a single depression of the trigger. Section 16930(a) also reaches a trigger activating device that increases a semiautomatic firearm's rate of fire. Section 32900 bars manufacture, import, sale, transfer, and possession.

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