State Legality MatrixBinary TriggersOregon
Statute-cited, last verified 2026-07-31
Banned
No. Expressly prohibited as a binary trigger system under the 2025 rapid fire activator ban. Effective 2025-09-26.
Controlling law: Or. Rev. Stat. § 166.352 (SB 243, 2025)
Contested entry
SB 243 (Community Safety Firearms Act) defines binary trigger system as a device that allows the firearm to fire both when the trigger is pulled and when released; possession is a class A misdemeanor and manufacture, sale, or transfer a class B felony, with no grandfather clause.
The statute in practice
Oregon Revised Statutes section 166.352 defines a binary trigger system as a device that permits a firearm to fire when the trigger is pulled and again when it is released. Senate Bill 243 created the rapid-fire-activator framework and set separate conduct and penalty rules for possession versus manufacture, sale, and transfer.
Timeline
Federal law
Binary triggers are legal under federal law and are not machine guns under 26 U.S.C. § 5845(b); ATF treats the trigger pull and the trigger release as two separate functions of the trigger, so one round is fired per function. Cargill v. Garland (2024) concerned bump stocks, not binary triggers, and does not change this.
Federal baseline verified 2026-07-31. Scope: Binary triggers (Franklin Armory BFSIII and similar): fire one round on trigger pull and one on release. Forced reset triggers are a separate class.
Common questions
No. Expressly prohibited as a binary trigger system under the 2025 rapid fire activator ban. Effective 2025-09-26. Controlling law: Or. Rev. Stat. § 166.352 (SB 243, 2025).
The controlling law is Or. Rev. Stat. § 166.352 (SB 243, 2025). Expressly prohibited as a binary trigger system under the 2025 rapid fire activator ban.
Oregon's rule took effect 2025-09-26. SB 243 (Community Safety Firearms Act) defines binary trigger system as a device that allows the firearm to fire both when the trigger is pulled and when released; possession is a class A misdemeanor and manufacture, sale, or transfer a class B felony, with no grandfather clause.
Binary triggers are legal under federal law and are not machine guns under 26 U.S.C. § 5845(b); ATF treats the trigger pull and the trigger release as two separate functions of the trigger, so one round is fired per function. Cargill v. Garland (2024) concerned bump stocks, not binary triggers, and does not change this.