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State Legality MatrixForced Reset TriggersMaryland

Are Forced Reset Triggers Legal in Maryland?

Statute-cited, last verified 2026-07-28 · State detail verified 2026-07-31

Status
Banned
Effective
2018-10-01
Verified
2026-07-28

Banned

No. Prohibited as a rapid fire trigger activator. Effective 2018-10-01.

Controlling law: Md. Code, Crim. Law § 4-305.1

Contested entry

Litigation Status and Details

Bans transport, manufacture, possession, sale, and transfer; a narrow pre-October-2018 grandfather with ATF-authorization conditions exists, but there is no new lawful acquisition path.

The statute in practice

Maryland Law in Detail

Maryland Criminal Law section 4-301 defines a rapid-fire trigger activator as a device that, when attached to a firearm, increases the rate at which the trigger is activated or the rate of fire. The definition excludes a replacement semiautomatic trigger that merely improves the firearm's performance and functionality over its stock trigger.

Section 4-305.1 applies the related restrictions to devices meeting that definition. The definition and offense should be read together when evaluating a particular mechanism.

Timeline

Legislative and Court History

  • 2018-10-01The rapid-fire-trigger-activator restrictions took effect under Chapter 19 of the 2018 Maryland laws.

What it means for you

Practical Notes

The statute reaches transport into Maryland, manufacture, possession, sale, offer for sale, transfer, purchase, and receipt. Its legacy-possession exception is narrow and conditioned on federal authorization rather than a general grandfather rule.

Sources

Federal law

Federal baseline

Under the 2025 DOJ settlement with Rare Breed Triggers, an FRT fires one round per trigger function and is not an NFA machine gun federally. The settlement covers rifles and grip-forward pistols; it does not extend to grip-fed handguns (Glock, S&W M&P, Canik), whose federal FRT status remains less settled. State bans operate independently of federal law through broader state machine-gun, trigger-activator, or rate-of-fire definitions.

Federal baseline verified 2026-07-28. Scope: Forced reset triggers (Rare Breed FRT-15, Dairyland Defender, and similar) and forced-reset selectors (AR Super Safety, ARC-Fire). One round per trigger function. Binary triggers are a separate class.

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Are forced reset triggers legal in Maryland?

No. Prohibited as a rapid fire trigger activator. Effective 2018-10-01. Controlling law: Md. Code, Crim. Law § 4-305.1.

What law covers forced reset triggers in Maryland?

The controlling law is Md. Code, Crim. Law § 4-305.1. Prohibited as a rapid fire trigger activator.

When did Maryland's forced reset trigger restriction take effect?

Maryland's rule took effect 2018-10-01. Bans transport, manufacture, possession, sale, and transfer; a narrow pre-October-2018 grandfather with ATF-authorization conditions exists, but there is no new lawful acquisition path.

Are forced reset triggers legal under federal law?

Under the 2025 DOJ settlement with Rare Breed Triggers, an FRT fires one round per trigger function and is not an NFA machine gun federally. The settlement covers rifles and grip-forward pistols; it does not extend to grip-fed handguns (Glock, S&W M&P, Canik), whose federal FRT status remains less settled. State bans operate independently of federal law through broader state machine-gun, trigger-activator, or rate-of-fire definitions.

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